(p. 104) ājñā an order; a command; a decree; an injunction; permission. int. indicating: response; willingness, consent etc. (whilst talking to superiors), yes sir, right sir. আজ্ঞা করা v. to order, to command; to permit. আজ্ঞা দেওয়া v. to give an order or command or permission. ̃কারী a. & n. one who orders or commands or permits. fem. ˜কারিনী । ̃কারী হওয়া v. to carry out or obey an order or command. ̃ক্রমে, আজ্ঞানুক্রমে adv. in obedience to or in accordance with an order. ̃ধীন, আজ্ঞানুবর্তী n. subservient; subordinate, bound to carry out one's orders; subject to one's orders, obedient. আজ্ঞানুবর্তিতা n. subordination, subjection; obedience. আজ্ঞানুযায়ী, আজ্ঞানুসারে same as আজ্ঞাক্রমে । ̃পক a. & n. one who orders or commands. ˜পত্র n. a writ of command, a written order; a permit. ̃পন n. act of ordering or commanding. ̃পালক a. (also n.) one who carries out or obeys an order or command; subservient or subordinate (person). ̃পালন n. act of carrying out or complying with an order; obedience. ̃পিত a. ordered, commanded. বহ same as আজ্ঞাধীন । ̃মতো same as আজ্ঞাক্রমে । ̃লঙ্ঘন n. act of disobeying an order. ̃লিপি same as আজ্ঞাপত্র । ̃লেখ n. a writ. আজ্ঞে int. indicating: a polite response, acknowledgment, inquiry etc. (whilst talking to superiors); yes, sir; what's your pleasure, sir? যে আজ্ঞা as you please, sir. 34)

(p. 202) kabula confessions; acknowledgement; promise. a. categorical, explicit; accepting the responsibility or consequence (কবুল জবাব); based on the defendant's admission of the plaintiff's claims (কবুল ডিক্রি); admitted; accepted; bound by promise. কবুল করা v. to confess; to admit, to acknowledge; to promise. কবুল হওয়া v. to be accepted; to be bound by promise. 19)

(p. 202) kabulati, kabuliẏata a deed of agreement in which a tenant undertakes to pay the landowner rents regularly, a counterlease; a note of acknowledgement. 20)

(p. 327) grāha act of taking or receiving; seizure; appropriation; enlightenment; knowledge; cognition; comprehension; understanding; intelligence; solicitation or insistence; earnestness, zeal; the crocodile, the alligator, the shark etc. গ্রাহক a. one who takes or receives; one who buys or subscribes. n. a recipient; a buyer, subscriber. fem. গ্রাহিকা । গ্রাহকশ্রেণিভুক্ত করা v. to enlist or enrol as a subscriber. গ্রাহিতা n. practice of taking or receiving or seizing; (phys.) susceptibility (চৌম্বক গ্রাহিতা). গ্রাহী a. & n. one who or that which takes or receives; one who or that which seizes or appropriates; one who or that which comprehends or appreciates or acknowledges (গুণগ্রাহী); one who or that which attracts (চিত্তগ্রাহী); astringent. গ্রাহী সেল (phys.) a secondary cell. 28)

(p. 329) ghāṭa1 a fault, a slight offence, a failing, a shortcoming; shortage, want (গুণে ঘাট নেই). ঘাট মানা v. to own or acknowledge a fault or failing; to apologize for a fault or failing. ঘাট হওয়া v. to be in fault. 71)

(p. 522) dōṣa a sin; a vice; a guilt; a crime; an offence; a bad practice or tendency (ওই তার মহা দোষ); a weak point (esp. in one's character); a defect, a demerit; morbidity or derangement or weakness (চোখের দোষ, মাথার দোষ, বুকের দোষ); a blemish, a flaw, a fault, a lapse (দোষে পাওয়া); blame, calumny (দোষ দেওয়া); sinister influence (গ্রহের দোষ); inauspiciousness (যাত্রাকালে হাঁচি বড় দোষের). দোষ করা v. to commit a sin or crime or offence; to be in fault. দোষ খণ্ডানো v. to refute a charge; to free from a charge; (astrol.) to undo the sinister influence of a planet; to counteract inauspiciousness. ̃ক্ষালন n. exculpation; absolution; exoneration. দোষক্ষালন করা v. to exculpate; to absolve; to exonerate. দোষ খোঁজা v. to try to find fault with. দোষ ঘোচানো same as দোষ খন্ডানো । দোষ দেওয়া v. to accuse; to blame, to lay the blame on, to censure. দোষ দেখা, দোষ ধরা v. to notice a defect or fault in; to find fault with, to pick holes in; to take a fault into consideration, to count a fault against. ̃গ্রাহী a. given to faultfinding; captious. ̃জ্ঞ a. able to discern or distinguish merits and demerits. n. an erudite person; a physician. ̃দর্শন n. finding fault with; fault-finding. ̃দর্শী same as দোষগ্রাহী । ̃স্বীকার n. confession. দোষ স্বীকার করা v. to confess a fault or guilt or sin, to admit or acknowledge one's guilt. 8)

(p. 619) parājaẏa defeat. পরাজয় বরণ করা v. to court defeat. পরাজয় স্বীকার করা v. to acknowledge or own defeat; to give in, to yield. পরাজয়ের গ্লানি disgrace or ignominy or distress or anguish of defeat. 5)

(p. 692) prāpti obtaining or getting; receipt; act of finding; acquirement, acquisition, gaining, attainment; act of learning; income, earnings; (often facet.) profit. ̃যোগ n. (hum.) run of luck, unexpected gain or an occasion for some gain. ̃যোগ্য a. same as প্রাপ্য (a.) ̃সংবাদ n. news of receipt. ̃স্হান n. a place from which something may be had. ̃স্বীকার n. acknowledgement of receipt. 57)

(p. 852) māthā the head; top, summit, crest (পাহাড়ের মাথা); tip (আঙুলের মাথা); end, extremity (পেনসিলের মাথা); a bend, a corner (চৌমাথা); prow (of a boat); brain, intellect (অন্কে বেশ মাথা); a headman, a chief, a leader (গাঁয়ের মাথা); an adviser, a counsellor (সব কূটবুদ্ধির মাথা তিনি). int. denoting: nothing (মাথা করবে). মাথা আঁচড়ানো v. to comb one's hair. মাথা উঁচু করা same as মাথা তোলা । মাথা উড়ানো v. to cut off one's head, to behead. মাথা কাটা যাওয়া v. (fig.) to be greatly ashamed; to be shamefully disgraced. মাথা কোটা v. to strike one's head (esp. repeatedly) against the floor or wall as a violent expression of huff, grief etc. মাথা খাও int. (used as an oath) you will eat my head if you will or will not do this, (cp.) for the love of me, beshrew me. মাথা খাওয়া v. (fig.) to ruin; to spoil; (fig.) to deprave. মাথা খারাপ করা v. (fig.) to chafe, to fret, to lose one's head. মাথা খেলা v. to have aptitude for (অন্কে মাথা খেলে). মাথা খেলানো v. (fig.) to strive to think out; to apply one's mind. মাথা খোঁড়া same as মাথা কোটা । মাথা গরম করা v. (fig.) to get angry. মাথা গরম হওয়া v. (fig.) to get angry; (fig.) to lose one's head; to have one's head turned; to feel giddy. মাথা গলানো v. to enter or pass or force one's head through; to interfere with, to poke one's nose into. মাথা গুঁড়ো করা v. to break one's skull; to dash one's brains out, to brain. মাথা গুনতি করা v. (fig.) to count the number of persons, to count the heads. মাথা গুলিয়ে দেওয়া v. (fig.) to nonplus, to bewilder, to confound. মাথা গুলিয়ে যাওয়া v. (fig.) to be nonplussed or confounded. মাথা গোঁজা v. (fig.) to take shelter somehow or with difficulty. মাথা ঘষা v. (women's) washing the head with soap or shampoo. মাথা ঘামানো see ঘামানো । মাথা ঘোরা v. to feel dizzy or giddy; (fig.) to have one's head turned. মাথা ঘোরানো v. to make one feel dizzy or giddy; (fig.) to turn one's head. মাথা চাড়া দেওয়া v. (fig.) to flourish, to thrive; (fig.) to assert oneself; (fig.) to rise in revolt. মাথা চালা v. to apply one's brain; (fig.) to cogitate. মাথা চুলকানো v. to scratch one's head as a mark of confusion or inability to think out something. মাথা ঠান্ডা করা v. (fig.) to cool down, to cool down one's anger or temper. মাথা ঠান্ডা রাখা v. (fig.) to keep one's head; to remain coolheaded or calm; (fig.) to keep one's countenance. মাথা তোলা v. to raise one's head; to look up; (fig.) to flourish, to thrive; (fig.) to assert oneself; (fig.) to hold one's head; (fig.) to rise in revolt. মাথা দেওয়া v. (fig.) to sacrifice one's life; (fig.) to bother; (fig.) to pay attention to. মাথা ধরা v. to have a headache. মাথা নেওয়া v. (fig.) to behead. মাথা নোয়ানো v. (fig.) to yield (to), to acknowledge the superiority or authority (of). মাথা পেতে নেওয়া v. (fig.) to accept tamely. মাথা বাঁধা দেওয়া, মাথা বিকানো v. (fig.) to enslave oneself (to), to sell one's soul (to); (fig.) to be over head and ears (দেনায় মাথা বিকানো). মাথা মাটি হওয়া v. (fig.) to impair or waste one's intelligence or intellect; (fig.) to become dull-headed or stupid. মাথা হেঁট করা v. to hang down one's head in shame; (fig.) to yield (to), to acknowledge the superiority or authority (of), to humiliate oneself. মাথা হেঁট হওয়া v. (fig.) to lose face, to be disgraced; (fig.) to be put to shame, to be put out of countenance. মাথায় ওঠা same as মাথায় চড়া । মাথায় করা v. (fig.) to honour very highly; (fig.) to fill with uproar. (চেঁচিয়ে বাড়ি মাথায় করা). মাথায় কাপড় দেওয়া v. to veil one's head with a portion of one's loincloth (as done by oriental women). মাথায় খুন চড়া (চাপা) v. to become extremely angry; to get furious, to fly into a towering rage. মাথায় ঘোল ঢালা (fig.) to humiliate (a person). মাথায় চড়া v. (path.) to go up in the brain (বায়ু মাথায় চড়া); (fig.) to take liberties (with) or become audacious (being encouraged by indulgence). মাথায় ঢোকা v. to be comprehensible to, to be understood by; to be seized with a notion or fancy; to be stricken with (মাথায় ভয় ঢোকা); to have a brain-wave (মাথায় নতুন আইডিয়া ঢোকা). মাথায় তোলা v. to give excessive indulgence; to give undue importance; to honour greatly (তাঁকে আমরা মাথায় তুলে রেখেছি). মাথায় রাখা v. (fig.) to treat with great adoration or respect or cordiality or care; (fig.) to abide by or observe with great devotion or care. মাথার উপর কেউ না থাকা v. to have no guardian. মাথার ঘাম পায়ে ফেলা v. (fig.) to sweat and drudge. মাথার ঠাকুর (fig.) a very venerable or dear person. মাথার ঠিক না থাকা v. (fig.) to be nonplussed or confounded; (fig.) to lose one's head. মাথার তালু top of the head, the crown. মাথার দিব্যি a self-imprecatory oath. মাথা নেই তার মাথা ব্যথা (fig.) much ado about nothing. ̃ওয়ালা a. brainy, intelligent. ̃-কামড়ানি n. same as মাথাব্যথা । ̃-খারাপ a. crack-brained; nutty; demented, crazy; lunatic. মাথা-খারাপ লোক a crack-brain; a nutty person; a lunatic. ̃গরম a. short-tempered. মাথা ধরা n. headache. ̃পাগলা same as ̃খারাপ । ̃পিছু, ̃প্রতি adv. per capita. ̃ব্যথা n. headache; (fig.) worry; (fig.) concern; (fig.) responsibility. ̃ভারী a. top-heavy. ̃মুন্ডু n. head or tail (মাথামুন্ডু বুঝতে না পারা = unable to make head or tail). ̃মোটা dull-headed. 68)

(p. 852) mānana, mānanā honouring or respecting; cordial reception; obeying; believing; acknowledgement, owing admission; heading; observance; act of calling on or appealing to or citing; act of promising to offer in sacrifice, vowing. 102)

(p. 852) mānānō1 to cause to honour or revere or believe in or regard or count or acknowledge or own or obey or observe or heed or accept or yield to or call on. 121)

(p. 852) mānā2 to honour, to show respect to, to revere (গুরুজনকে মানা); to believe in (ভূতপ্রেত মানা); to regard, to count (ভাগ্য বলে মানা); to acknowledge, to admit, to own (অপরাধ মানা); to acknowledge the authority of (রাজাকে মানা); to obey, to abide by (উপদেশ মানা); to observe (শাস্ত্রীয় নিয়ম মানা); to heed (বাধা মানা); to accept, to yield to (সান্ত্বনা মানা); to call on or cite (সাক্ষী মানা). 118)

(p. 903) raṇa a war, a battle, a fight, a combat; a noise, a sound. ̃কামী a. desiring to fight; belligerent; militant. ̃কুঠার n. a battle-axe. ̃কুশল, ̃কৌশল, ̃ক্ষেত্র same as যুদ্ধকুশল, যুদ্ধকৌশল and যুদ্ধক্ষেত্র respectively. ̃চন্ডী see চন্ডী । ̃চাতুর্য n. planning and skilful movement of troops in a battle, efficient manoevring of army etc. ̃জয়, ̃জয়ী same as যুদ্ধজয় and যুদ্ধজয়ী respectively. ̃জিত্ a. ever victorious in battles. ̃ঢক্কা same as ̃ভেরী । ̃তরি same as যুদ্ধজাহাজ । ̃ন n. act of making sounds; twanging (as of a bow); tingling (as of a stringed instrument). ̃নাদ n. a war cry. ̃নিপুণ same as যুদ্ধকুশল । ̃নীতি n. the art of planning an operation in war, war strategy or tactics. ̃নৃত্য n. a wardance. ̃নৈপুণ্য n. skill in war or warfare or fighting. ̃পান্ডিত্য same as ̃নৈপুণ্য । ̃পোত same as ̃তরি । ̃প্রিয় a. fond of fighting or war; belligerent. ̃বাদ্য n. war-music; military band. ̃বেশ n. fighting attire; military dress; (fig.) belligerent approach. ̃ভূমি n. a battlefield. ̃ভেরী n. a war-drum, a kettledrum. ̃মত্ত same as যুদ্ধন্মত্ত । ̃যাত্রা same as যুদ্ধযাত্রা । ̃রঙ্গিণী a. fem. taking delight in fighting n. fem. a woman fond of war or fighting. ̃রণ, ̃রণি n. a twang (as of a bow); a tingling sound (as of a stringed instrument). রণরণ করা v. to twang; to tingle. ̃সজ্জা, ̃সাজ same as যুদ্ধসজ্জা । ̃স্হল, রণাঙ্গন n. a battlefield. ̃হুঙ্কার n. war cry, battle cry. রণিত a. sounded; resounded; twanged; tingled, tingling. রণিত করা, রণিত হওয়া v. to sound; to resound; to twang; to tingle. রণে ভঙ্গ দেওয়া v. to retreat or flee from the battlefield; to cease fighting; to acknowledge defeat and retreat. রণোন্মাদনা n. extreme love of war, warmongering; a passion for war. 5)

(p. 990) sarba all; whole, entire; complete, total, thorough; universal. n. Shiva (শিব). সর্বংসহ a. tolerating everything, allenduring, omnipotent. fem. সর্বংসহা । ̃কালীন a. of all times, all-time; working wholetime or covering whole time; wholetime. ̃কালে adv. in all times, ever. ̃ক্ষণ n. all time; the whole time, all the time. adv. every moment, always. ̃গত a. all-pervading; omnipresent. ̃গুণাকর, ̃গুণাধার n. a container of all virtues or good qualities. a. (erron.) same as ̃গুণান্বিত । ̃গুণান্বিত a. endowed with all virtues or good qualities; all-good. ̃গ্রাস n. total eclipse; act of devouring or grabbing everything. ̃গ্রাসী a. all-devouring; allgrabbing. fem. ̃গ্রাসিনী । ̃জনপ্রিয় a. beloved of all, dear to all; universally popular. ̃জনস্বীকৃত a. universally or unanimously admitted or accepted. ̃জনহিত n. universal good, universal welfare; public good, public welfare. ̃জনহিতকর a. beneficial to all, good for all, universally good. ̃জনীন a. good for all, universally good; universal; public, common. ̃জনীনতা n. universality. ̃জ্ঞ a. all-knowing, omniscient. সর্বজ্ঞতা n. omniscience. ̃ত adv. in all respects; in everything; everywhere; in all ways; by all means; entirely, wholly; thoroughly. সর্বতোভাবে same as ̃থা । ̃ত্যাগী a. all-renouncing, all-sacrificing. fem. ̃ত্যাগিনী । ̃ত্র adv. everywhere; ever, in all times; in all directions; in all respects. ̃গামী capable of or given to going or reaching everywhere. fem. সর্বত্রগামিনী । ̃থা adv. in every way or manner, by all means; in all respects. ̃দর্শী a. all-seeing. fem. ̃দর্শিনী । ̃দা adv. always, ever; in all times. ̃দুঃখহর a. removing all sorrows or afflictions. fem. ̃দুঃখহরা । ̃দেশীয় a. pertaining to all countries, international, universal; country-wide. ̃ধর্মসমন্বয় n. synthesis or harmonization of all religions. ̃নাম n. (gr.) the pronoun. ̃নাশ n. complete or total destruction; utter ruin; great harm; a great danger or calamity. সর্বনাশ করা v. to destroy completely or totally; to ruin utterly; to undo (a person); to cause a great harm or danger or calamity (to). সর্বনাশ হওয়া v. to be destroyed completely; to be ruined utterly; to be undone; to be harmed greatly; to be placed in a great danger or calamity. ̃নাশা (loos.) a. same as ̃নাশী (a.). n. (usu. in mild reproach) one who undoes a person by exposing him or her to shame; a shameless man. ̃নাশী a. causing complete or total destruction; causing utter ruin; causing a great harm or danger or calamity to. n. fem. of ̃নাশা । fem a. ̃নাশিনী । ̃নিয়ন্তা n. one who controls everything; the Supreme Ruler, God. fem. ̃নিয়ন্ত্রী the controller of everything. ̃নেশে coll. var. of ̃নাশা । ̃প্রকার a. of all kinds and varieties; omnigenous; all-round. ̃প্রকারে adv. in every way; in all respects. ̃প্রথম a. first, foremost. ̃প্রধান a. chief of all, most distinguished; most important; pre-eminent; chief; sovereign, supreme. ̃প্রিয় a. dear to everyone, beloved of all, popular with all, universally popular. ̃বাদিসম্মত a. unanimously agreed or accepted, unanimous; universally agreed or accepted. ̃বিধ same as ̃প্রকার । ̃বিষয়ে adv. in all matters; in everything; in all respects; in all subjects. ̃বিষহর a. counteracting all poisons. ̃বিষহর ওষুধ an antidote for all poisons, (cp.) the Venice treacle. ̃ব্যাপী a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; (loos.) universal. fem. ̃ব্যাপিনী । ̃ব্যাপিতা n. the state of being all-pervading; ubiquity; omnipresence; (loos.) universality. ̃ভুক a. omnivorous. ̃ভূত n. all created beings. ̃ভূতাত্মা n. the Soul that is present or inherent in all created beings. ̃মঙ্গলা n. fem. one who is the cause or source of all good; Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). ̃ময় a. all-pervading; ubiquitous; ubiquitarian; omnipresent; all in all (সর্বময় কর্তা); all-powerful, sovereign, supreme; omnipotent. fem. ̃ময়ী । ̃রোগহর a. counteracting or curing all diseases. ̃রোগহর ওষুধ n. a cureall, a panacea. ̃লোক n. the whole universe; the whole world; all people of the world, everybody, all and sundry. ̃শক্তি প্রয়োগ করা v. to apply total or utmost strength or power; to exert one's utmost; to apply all powers or forces. ̃শক্তিমান a. all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent. ̃শাস্ত্রজ্ঞ a. versed in all branches of learning or in all sciences or in all scriptures. ̃শেষ a. last of all, ultimate. ̃শেষে adv. last of all, at last. ̃শ্রেষ্ঠ a. best of all; pre-eminent; highest; supreme. ̃সমক্ষে adv. before everybody, in presence of all, in public, publicly, openly. ̃সম a. equal in all respects, congruent. ̃সময়, ̃সময়ে adv. all times or hours; always, ever; every time. ̃সম্মত a. unanimously approved or permitted or accepted or acknowledged. ̃সম্মতিক্রমে adv. unanimously; with unanimous approval or support. ̃সাকুল্যে adv. in all, in the aggregate, as a whole, collectively. ̃সাধারণ n. the public, the people. ̃সিদ্ধি n. attainment or realization of all desires or ends; complete success. ̃স্ব n. whatever one possesses, one's total possessions, one's all. ̃স্বহরণ n. robbing one of all one's belongings. ̃স্বান্ত a. robbed of one's all belongings; utterly ruined. ̃হিত same as ̃জনহিত । সর্বাংশ n. all parts. সর্বাংশে adv. in every part; in all respects; completely, thoroughly; perfectly. সর্বাগ্র a. foremost; first; lying in the forefront. সর্বাগ্রে adv. in the foremost place; first of all, in the forefront. সর্বাঙ্গ n. the whole body; all limbs. সর্বাঙ্গসুন্দর a. beautiful in every limb; having a perfectly beautiful body; beautiful in all respects or in every part, perfectly beautiful. সর্বাঙ্গীণ a. covering the whole body, considering every limb; considering all aspects; thorough, comprehensive; total, complete. সর্বাঙ্গে adv. all over the body, all over; in every limb; in all parts; in all respects; thoroughly, completely, totally. সর্বাণী n. Goddess Durga the wife of Sarva (সর্ব). সর্বাত্মক a. all-pervading; comprehensive; total, complete; all out; supreme, sovereign. সর্বাদৃত a. well received by all, dear to all; universally popular. সর্বাধিক a. most of all, most, greatest, highest, largest; utmost. সর্বাধিনায়ক n. the supreme leader; the commander-in-chief. সর্বাধ্যক্ষ n. the director-general; (loos.) the managing director. সর্বান্তঃকরণে adv. whole-heartedly, with all one's heart, heart and soul, willingly and completely. সর্বাপেক্ষা adv. of all; beyond all; above all. সর্বাবয়ব same as সর্বাঙ্গ । সর্বাভরণ n. ornament for all the different limbs; all ornaments. সর্বার্থসাধক a. fulfilling all desires; realizing all ends; supplying all needs; (loos.) multipurpose (সর্বার্থসাধক সমবায় সমিতি বা বিদ্যালয়. fem. সর্বার্থসাধিকা । সর্বার্থসিদ্ধি n. same as সর্বসিদ্ধি । সর্বেশ্বর n. the lord or master of all; the supreme lord; God; Shiva (শিব). a. having sovereign authority over everybody; supreme; sovereign. সর্বেসর্বা a. all in all; invested with absolute authority; all-ruling; predominant. সর্বোচ্চ a. highest of all; most high, highest. সর্বোত্তম a. best, choicest, most excellent. সর্বোপরি adv. on the topmost place; uppermost; above all. 121)

(p. 1038) sbīkāra acknowledgment, admission, admittance; confession; recognition, owning (বন্ধু বলে স্বীকার); acceptance (নিমন্ত্রণ স্বীকার); acquiescence, agreement, consent, assent, promise (দিতে স্বীকার); act of inviting upon oneself, courting (দুখঃস্বীকার); sustaining (ক্ষতিস্বীকার). স্বীকার করা v. to acknowledge, to admit; to confess; to recognize, to own; to accept; to acquiesce, to agree, to consent; to promise; to invite upon oneself, to court; to sustain. স্বীকার হওয়া v. to accept; to agree, to consent. স্বীকারোক্তি n. a confession. 41)

(p. 1038) sbīkārya acknowledgeable, admissible; to be recognized or admitted; fit to be confessed or owned; acceptable. n. (geom.) a postulate. ̃রূপে adv. admittedly. 42)

(p. 1038) sbīkṛta acknowledged, admitted; confessed; recognized, owned; accepted; acquiesced, agreed, consented; promised. স্বীকৃত বিষয় an admitted fact; (geom.) a postulate. স্বীকৃতি n. acknowledgment, admission, admittance; confession, recognition, owning; acceptance; acquiescence, agreement, consent. 43)

(p. 1050) hāra1 defeat. ̃জিত n. defeat and victory. হার মানা, হার স্বীকার করা v. to acknowledge defeat. 96)

(p. 1060) hu indicating: acknowledgment, acceptance, assent, consent, willingness, doubt etc.; yes, hmm. 3)