(p. 2) akṣara any of the letters of the alphabet; a syllable; (fig.) a symbolic letter. ̃জীবী, ̃জীবক n. a scribe; a copyist; a printer or compositor, a writer. ̃পরিচয় n. acquaintance with the alphabet; commencement of education; literacy; (fig.) elementary knowledge. ̃বিন্যাস n. the characteristic style of handwriting. ̃বৃত্ত n. (pros.) a system of versification in which the number of letters and not the sounds in a line is taken into account. ̃মালা n. the alphabet. ̃যোজক n. a compositor. অক্ষরীকরণ n. transliteration. অক্ষরে অক্ষরে to the letter, word for word. verbatim; (fig.) with strict exactitude, rigorously. 95)

(p. 474) tri three. a. & n. comp. three, tri˜কাল n. the past, the present and the future: these three ages collectively; all times. ̃কালজ্ঞ a. acquainted with all the three ages: past present and future; omniscient, all-knowing. ̃কালদর্শী a. one who or that which sees all three ages: past, present and future; all-seeing. ̃কালবেত্তা same as ত্রিকালজ্ঞ । ̃কূল n. the three families or family lines of one's father, mother and in-law. ̃কূট n. a three-peaked mountain of the Deccan. ̃কেশর a. (bot.) triandrous. ̃কোণ a. triangular. n. a triangle. ̃কোণমিতি n. trigonometry. ̃কোণাকৃতি a. triangular. ̃কোণী n. a set square. ̃কোষ্ঠ a. (bot.) tri-locular. ̃খণ্ড a. trisected. ̃খণ়্ডন n. trisection. ̃গঙ্গ n. confluence of three streams (esp. that of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati at Allahabad). ̃গামী a. (phys.) threeway. ̃গুণ n. the three characteristic primal qualities of man and other creatures, namely, সত্ত্ব, রজঃ and তমঃ. a. having the aforesaid qualities; trebled; three times; multiplied by three. ̃গুণা a. fem. of ত্রিগুণ । n. an appellation of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). ̃গুণাত্মক a. having the three characteristic primal qualities, namely, স্ত্ত্ব, রজঃ and তমঃ. fem. ̃গুণাত্নিকা । ̃গুণিত a. trebled. ̃ঘাত a. (arith. & alg.) cubic; (geom.) having three dimensions, solid. ̃চক্রযান n. a three-wheeled car or carriage; a tricycle. ̃চত্বারিংশ a. forty-three. ̃চত্বারিংশত্ n. & a. forty-three. fem. ˜চত্বারিংশতী । ̃চত্বারিংশত্তম a. forty-third. fem. ̃চত্বারিংশত্তমী । ̃জগত্ n. the three worlds collectively, namely, heaven earth and the underworld or Hades; the universe. ̃তন্ত্রী n. a three-stringed harp. ̃তয় n. a triad; a triplet; (phys.) three. ̃তল a. (of buildings) three-storeyed; (of ships, omnibuses etc.) three-decked. n. the second floor; the third deck. ̃তাপ n. the three kinds of affliction; spiritual, material and supernatural. ̃দন্ডী a. three-stringed (ত্রিদন্ডী পইতা). ̃দিব n. the sky; the heaven. ̃দোষ n. morbidity of the three humours of the body; bile, blood and phlegm. ̃দোষজ a. caused by or arising from or relating to the morbidity of the three humours of the body. ̃ধা adv. in or from three ways; in or to or from three directions. ̃ধার a. (bot.) triangular. ̃ধারা n. a river with three streams; a three-pronged river; a river with three streams called the Mandakini that flows in heaven, the Alakananda that flows on earth and the Bhogawati that flows in the underworld; a collection or confluence of three streams. ̃নবতি n. & a. ninety-three. ˜নবতিতম a. ninety-third. fem. ত্রিনবতিতমী । ̃নয়ন a. three-eyed. n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃নয়না (inc. but pop.) ̃নয়নী a. fem. of ত্রিনয়ন । n. an appellation of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). ̃নাথ n. God Shiva (শিব), Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব): these three divine manifestations taken collectively; the presiding deity of hemp. ̃নেত্র a. same as ত্রিনয়ন (a.) ̃পক্ষ, ̃পক্ষীয়, ̃পাক্ষিক a. tripartite. ̃পঞ্চাশত্ n. & a. fifty-three. fem. ˜পঞ্চাশতী । ̃পঞ্চাশত্তম a. fifty-third. fem. ̃পঞ্চাশত্তমী । ̃পণ্ড a. one who spoils religious material and spiritual good; rascally. n. a rascal, a rogue, a knave. ̃পত্র a. three-leaved, trifoliate. n. a trefoil; a leaf of the bel (বেল) tree. ̃পথগা, ̃পথগামিনী n. an appellation of the river Ganges as it flows in heaven, on earth and in the underworld simultaneously. ̃পদ n. (math.) a tripod. ̃পদী n. a kind of Bengali and Sanskrit metre of poetry; a tripod, a teapoy. ̃পর্ণ a. three-leaved, trifoliate. n. a trefoil; a kind of flower tree. ̃পাদ a. three-legged; three-footed; measuring three human feet (ত্রিপাদ জমি); threequarter (ত্রিপাদ পুণ্য). n. an incarnation of Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) (see বামনাবতার). ̃পাপ n. three kinds of sins: mortal sins, punishable sins and venial sins. ত্রিপিটক n. the name of the Buddhist scripture. ̃পুণ্ড্র, ̃পুণ্ড্রক n. a trident-shaped sectarian mark painted on the forehead. ̃ফলক a. ternate (leaf). ̃ফলা n. the three kinds of myrobalans collectively. ̃বর্গ n. the three pursuits of the human life: religion, wealth and love collectively; the three characteristic primal qualities of man and other creatures; সত্ত্ব or knowledge, রজঃ or action, and তমঃ or ignorance collectively; income, expenditure and accumulation or multiplication: these three collectively. ̃বর্ণ n. Brahmin (ব্রাহ্মণ), Kshatriya (ক্ষত্রিয়) and Vaishya (বৈশ্য): these three castes of Hindus collectively. a. tricoloured, tricolour. ত্রিবর্ণ পতাকা a tricoloured flag, a tricolour. ̃বর্ণরঞ্জিত a. dyed or painted in three colours, tricoloured. ̃বলি, ̃বলী n. the three muscular folds or wrinkles of the belly or the throat. ̃বার্ষিক a. triennial. ̃বিদ্যা Rik (ঋক্), Sama (সাম) and Yajus (যজুঃ): these three Vedas. ̃বিধ a. of three kinds; threefold. ̃বেণি n. a river with three streams; the river Ganges as it flows in heaven under the name of Mandakini, on earth under the name of Alakananda and in the underworld or Hades under the name of Bhogawati; a confluence of three rivers or streams; the confluence of the Ganges, the Jamuna and the Saraswati at Allahabad. ̃বেদী n. one esp. a Brahmin conversant with the three Vedas, namely, the Rik (ঋক্), the Sama (সাম) and the Yajus (যজুঃ). ̃ভঙ্গ, ̃ভঙ্গিম a. bent or crooked in three parts of the body. ত্রিভঙ্গ-মুরারি n. an appellation of Krishna (কৃষ্ণ) esp. as he piped his flute standing; (sarcas.) a ludicrously ugly person who cannot keep his body erect. ̃ভুজ n. a triangle. ̃ভুজীয় a. triangular. ̃ভূবন n. heaven, earth and the underworld or Hades: these three collectively; the (whole) universe. ̃ভূবনখ্যাত, ̃ভুবনবিখ্যাত a. reputed or famed all over the three world; having universal reputation or fame. ̃ভূবনবিজয়ী a. one who or that which has conquered or can conquer the three worlds, namely, heaven, earth and the underworld; world-conquering. ̃মাত্রিক a. (geom.) having three dimensions, solid; (arith. & alg.) cubic. ˜মুকুট n. triple-crowns or titles (esp. of victory in athletic sports and games). ̃মুর্তি n. the Hindu trinity: Brahma (ব্রহ্মা), Vishnu (বিষ্ণু) and Shiva (শিব); (chiefly facet.) a group of three persons or friends who seem to be inseparable; a trio. ̃যামা n. night. a. consisting of or divided into three parts (ত্রিজামা-যামিনী). ̃যোজী a. trivalent. ̃রত্ন n. Buddha, Buddhism and the Buddhist monastery: these three as considered holy by Buddhists; (chiefly facet. & sarcas.) three precious persons. ˜রাত্র n. three consecutive nights and the two days in between them; three nights; a feast or fast continuing for this period. ̃লোক same as ত্রিভুবন । ত্রিলোচন same as ত্রিনয়ন । ̃শক্তি n. three powers. a. tripartite. ̃শাখা বিন্যাস n. (bot.) trichasium. ̃শির, ̃শিরা a. three-headed; three-veined, three-pronged. ত্রিশূল n. a trident. ̃শূলী, ̃শূলধারী a. armed with or holding a trident. n. an appellation of Shiva (শিব). ̃শূলিনী, ̃শূলধারিণী a. fem. of ̃শূলী and ̃শূলধারী respectively. n. appellations of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা). ̃ষষ্টি n. & a. sixty-three. ˜ষষ্টিতম a. sixty-third. fem. ̃ষষ্টিতমী । ̃সংসার same as ̃ভূবন । ত্রিসংসারে তার কেউ নেই he has none to call his own in the whole world. ̃সত্য n. an oath thrice repeated or affirmed. সন্ধ্যা n. morning midday and afternoon: these three parts of one day collectively. ̃সপ্ততি n. & a. seventy-three. ˜সপ্ততিতম a. seventy-third. fem. ̃সপ্ততিতমী । ̃সীমা, ̃সীমানা n. the three boundaries or ends; proximity, neighbourhood. ত্রিসীমানা না মাড়ানো never to come too near, to keep well away from. ̃স্রোতা same as ত্রিধারা । 4)

(p. 935) śabda a sound; a noise; a cry or call (পাখির শব্দ, কুকুরের শব্দ); a word. শব্দ করা v. to make a sound or noise; to cry or call. ̃কর, ̃কারী a. making a sound or noise; crying or calling. ̃কোষ n. a lexicon; a dictionary. ̃তত্ত্ব n. philology. ̃তরঙ্গ n. a sound-wave. ̃তাত্ত্বিক a. philological. n. a philologist. ̃দ্বৈত n. reduplication of words. ̃প্রকরণ n. orthography. ̃বহ a. conveying sounds or sound-waves. ̃বিন্যাস n. arrangement of words; (gr.) syntax. ̃বেধী var. of ̃ভেদী । ̃ব্রহ্ম n. the Supreme Being consisting of sound only (cp. Logos); the Vedas. ̃ভাণ্ডার n. the treasure of words; the total corpus of words of a language. ̃ভেদী a. capable of hitting the target by merely hearing the sound made by it. ̃যোজনা n. adding or supplementing words. ̃ময় a. full of sound; noisy; word. ̃শক্তি n. different imports of a word; the capacity of words for conveying significance, power of words. ̃শাস্ত্র n. the science of words; grammar; philology; branches of learning collectively. ̃হীন a. soundless; noiseless; speechless; silent. শব্দাতীত a. beyond words; not expressible in words. শব্দায়মান a. in the state of making sounds, sounding; resounding. শব্দার্থ n. the meaning of a word, a word-meaning. শব্দালংকার n. any one of the figures of speech based on sound, such as, alliteration, onomatopoeia etc. শব্দিত a. sounded; filled with sound; resounded. 55)

(p. 944) śilpa artistry; a work of art; a craft, a handicraft; arts and crafts; a technical art; an industry; fine arts. শিল্প অধিকর্তা n. the Director of Industries. ̃কর্ম n. a work of art; a handicraft; artistry. ̃কলা n. fine arts. ̃কলাবিত্ a. versed in fine arts. ̃কার same as শিল্পী । ̃কুশল a. skilled in handicraft or in artistic work. ̃কৌশল, নৈপুণ্য n. artistic skill; artistry; the method or technique of a work of art; technical skill. ̃জাত a. manufactured, industrial. ̃প্রদর্শনী n. an art exhibition; an industrial exhibition. ̃বিদ্যা n. a technical or industrial art; a craft; a handicraft; a fine art. ̃বিদ্যালয় n. an industrial or technical school; a school of fine arts, an art school. ̃বিধি n. an industrial act; a rule of art. ̃মন্ত্রক n. the ministry of industry. ̃যন্ত্র n. a machine. ̃যান্ত্রিক n. an industrial engineer. ̃যোজন a. industrialization. ̃শালা n. a workshop, a manufactory; a smithy; a studio, an atelier; a museum of arts and crafts. শিল্পায়ন n. industrialisation. শিল্পালয় n. an art institute. শিল্পিক a. artistic. শিল্পী n. an artist, a fine artist; an artisan; a handicraftsman (fem. handicraftswoman); (rare) an industrial or technical worker. 84)

(p. 980) sapta Seven. সপ্তক n. a collection of seven; a heptad; the seven notes collectively of a musical scale (সুরসপ্তক). ̃চত্বারিংশ a. forty-seven. চত্বারিংশত্ n & a. forty-seven. ˜চত্বারিংশত্তম a. forty-seventh. fem. ̃চত্বারিংশত্তমী । ̃তি n & a. seventy. ˜তিতম a. seventieth. fem. ̃তিতমী । ̃ত্রিংশ a. thirty-seven. ̃ত্রিংশত্ n. & a. thirty-seven. ˜ত্রিংশত্তম a. thirty-seventh. fem. ̃ত্রিংশত্তমী । ̃দশ a. seventeen; seventeenth. ̃দশী a. fem. of ̃দশ । a. fem. seventeen years old. ̃দ্বীপ n. (Hindu myth.) the seven islands or divisions of the world. ̃দ্বীপা a. fem. having seven islands; divided into seven islands or divisions. ̃ধা adv. in seven parts or ways; by seven times. ̃পদী n. the ceremony of going seven paces together performed by the bride and the bridegroom at a Hindu wedding; (pros.) a heptametre. a. seven-footed, heptapodic; (pros.) heptametrical. ̃পাতাল n. (Hindu myth.) the seven underworlds. ̃বিংশ a. twenty-seven. ̃বিংশতি n & a. twenty-seven. ˜বিংশতিতম a. twenty-seventh. fem. ̃বিংশতিতমী । সপ্তম a. seventh. ̃মী a. fem. of সপ্তম । n. the seventh day of a lunar fortnight. সপ্তমীপূজা n. autumnal worship of Goddess Durga (দুর্গা) on the seventh day of the lunar fortnight. ̃যোজী a. (chem.) heptavalent. ̃রথী n. the seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata. ̃রথীবেষ্টিত a. surrounded by seven great charioteers of the Mahabharata; (fig.) surrounded by numerous opponents. ̃র্ষি n. the seven great ancient sages of India; (astr.) the Plough; (astr.) the Great Bear, the Ursa Major (also সপ্তর্ষিমন্ডল). ̃লোক n. (Hindu myth.) the seven worlds. ̃ষষ্টি n. & a. sixty-seven. ˜ষষ্টিতম a. sixty-seventh. fem. ̃ষষ্টিতমী । ̃সপ্ততি n. & a. seventy-seven. ˜সপ্ততিতম a. seventy-seventh. fem. ̃সপ্ততিতমী । ̃সমুদ্র, ̃সিন্ধু n. (Hindu myth.) the seven seas. ̃সুর, ̃স্বর n. (mus.) the seven notes of a scale. ̃স্বরা a. (mus.) consisting of seven notes. ̃স্বর্গ same as ̃লোক । সপ্তা coll. contr. of সপ্তাহ । সপ্তাশীতি n. & a. eight seven. সপ্তাশীতিতম a. eighty-seventh. fem. সপ্তাশীতিতমী । সপ্তাস্র a. heptagonal. □ n. (geom.) a heptagon. সপ্তাহ n. a calendar week; an aggregate of any consecutive seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকাল n. a period of seven days, a week. সপ্তাহকালমধ্যে adv. in a week's time, within seven days. 32)

(p. 998) saha2 together with, with. a. (used as a pfx.) acting together, co-; accompanying; having common interests, occupations, faiths etc.; associating; inherent; assisting, assistant, deputy, subjoint. ̃অধিকর্তা n. an assistant director. ̃কর্মী n. a co-worker, a colleague; an associate. ̃কারী n. a co-worker; an assistant. ̃গ n. (alg.) a co-efficient. ̃গমন n. act of going together; accompanying; act of dying together; act of burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহগমন করা v. to go together; to accompany; to die together; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃গামী a. going together; accompanying; (rare) dying together or burning oneself to death on another's funeral pyre. fem. ̃গামিনী । ̃গামী হওয়া same as সহগমন করা । ̃ঘটন n. concurrence. ̃ঘটমান a. concurrent. ̃চর, ̃চারী a. going together; accompanying; keeping company with; (gr.—of words) correlative. n. a companion; an associate; a friend; a confidant (fem. a confidante); an attendant, a follower. fem. ̃চরী, ̃চারিণী । ̃জাত a. born at the same time; born of the same womb and (usu.) at the same time; twin; inborn; inherent, innate. সহজাত অধিকার birthright. সহজাত সংস্কার an instinct. ̃দূত n. an attache. ̃ধর্মিণী n. fem. a wife associating with her husband in practice of virtues; (pop.) a wife. ̃ধর্মী a. following the same faith or religion; having common propensities or virtues or properties or functions. n. a co-religionist. ̃পাঠী n. a fellow-student, a class-fellow, a class-mate, fem. ̃পাঠিনী । সহ-প্রধানশিক্ষক n. an assistant headmaster. সহপ্রধানশিক্ষিকা fem. an assistant headmistress, ̃বাস n. living or dwelling together; cohabitation. সহবাস করা v. to live or dwell together; to cohabit. ̃ভাব n. co-existence, concomitance. ̃মরণ n. dying together; burning oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. সহমরণে যাওয়া v. to die together; to burn oneself to death on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃মর্মিতা n. sympathy; empathy; compassion. ̃মর্মী a. sympathetic, compassionate. ̃মৃতা a. fem. one who has died with one's husband; one who has courted death by burning oneself on one's husband's funeral pyre. ̃যাত্রী a. going or travelling together; accompanying. n. a companion; a fellowtraveller. fem. ̃যাত্রিণী । সহযাত্রী হওয়া v. to go or travel or journey together; to accompany. ̃যোগ, ̃যোগিতা n. act of associating; co-operation. সহযোগিতা করা v. to associate (with); to co-operate (with). ̃যোগী a. associating; co-operating. n. an associate; a co-worker, a colleague, a comrade; a co-operator. fem. সহযোগী সম্পাদক an associate editor. ̃যোগে adv. (used as prep.) together with; mixed with; with. ̃যোজন n. coordination. ̃যোজিত a. co-ordinated. ̃যোদ্ধা n. a fellow-soldier, a brother-atarms. ̃শিক্ষক n. an assistant master (fem. an assistant mistress), an assistant teacher. fem. ̃শিক্ষিকা । ̃সচিব n. an assistant secretary. ̃সমীকরণ n. (alg.) simultaneous equation. 10)

(p. 1027) sainya a soldier; an army; armed forces. স্হায়ী সৈন্য a standing army. সৈন্য পরিচালনা করা v. to command or lead or manoeuvre an army. সৈন্য সমাবেশ করা v. to station or array or mobilize armed forces. ̃দল n. an army; a regiment. ̃যোজন n. mobilization of an army. ̃সামন্ত n. armed forces and vassals. সৈন্যাধ্যক্ষ n. a commander of an army, a general; a commander-in-chief. the commander-in-chief. সহকারী প্রধান সৈন্যাধ্যক্ষ the second-in-command. 9)