(p. 194) kanṭha the throat; (bio.) the windpipe; the oesophagus; voice. ̃গত same as কণ্ঠাগত । ̃নালী, ̃নালি n. the windpipe; the oesophagus, the gullet. ̃বদ্ধ a. clinging to the throat. ̃ভূষণ n. lace, chain etc. worn round the neck; (fig.) an object of pride or affection. ̃মণি n. jewel worn at or round the throat; the Adam's apple; (fig.) an object of affection or pride. ̃রোধ n. act or an instance of choking or stifling or throttling; deprivation of the power of speaking or making any (adverse) comment. ̃রোধ করা v. to choke, to stifle, to throttle; to silence, to gag, to deprive of the power of speaking or making any (adverse) comment. ̃রোধ হওয়া v. to be choked or stifled or throttled; to be deprived of the power of speaking or criticizing (esp. adversely). ̃লগ্ন, ̃লীন same as কণ্ঠবদ্ধ । ̃সংগীত n. vocal music. ̃স্হ a. of the throat; lying in or at the throat; stored in memory; memorized. ̃স্হ করা v. to commit to memory, to memorize, to learn by heart. ̃স্বর n. voice; tone of voice. ̃হার n. a necklace. 69)

(p. 301) galā2 the throat; the neck; the Adam's apple; voice (তার গলা পাচ্ছি, গানের গলা); strength of voice (খেয়াল গাইতে হলে গলা থাকা চাই) গলা কাটা). গলা v. to cut one's throat. গলা চাপা v. to restrain one's voice; to throttle. গলা ছাড়া v. to remove restraint from one's voice (whilst singing, lamenting, calling etc.) গলা টেপা v. to throttle. গলা টিপলে দুধ বেরোয় (lit.—of a person) so young that milk comes out of the mouth when the throat is pressed; (fig.) very young or inexperienced (cp. greenhorn). গলা ধরা, গলা বসা, গলা ভাঙা v. to be hoarse. গলায় গাথাঁ same as গলায় পড়া । গলায় দড়ি (in curses) damn! hang! গলায় পড়া v. to come upon one as an undesirable burden. গলায় লাগা v. to feel an uneasy sensation or pain in the throat, to have choking in the throat preventing easy passage of food; to cause irritation or inflammation of the larynx. গলার কাঁটা a fishbone stuck in one's throat; (fig.) a bothersome burden. গলার জোর strength of voice. গলার থলি (anat.) the pouch in the gullet or the crop. গলার ব্যথা throat-pain, inflammation of the throat, throatsore, quinsy. একগলা, গলা পর্যল্ত a. reaching up to the neck, reaching up to the chin. ভারী গলা grave or deep voice. ̃কাটা a. exorbitant, cut-throat (price etc.) (গলাকাটা দাম). n. one who demands an exorbitant price (cp. a cutthroat). ̃খাঁকারি n. act of clearing one's throat noisily, act of hawking. গলাখাঁকারি দেওয়া v. to hawk. গলা খুসখুসুনি n. itching sensation in the throat. ̃গলি a. very intimate; close; matey; bosom; side by side. adv. very intimately; closely; cheek by jowl. n. close intimacy; closeness. ̃গলি করা v. to be intimate with; to make free with; to hug. গলাধঃকরণ n. act of swallowing or gulping; act of eating or drinking. গলাধঃকরণ করা v. to swallow, to gulp; to eat or drink; (fig.) to brook, to endure (অপমান গলাধঃকরণ করা). ̃ধাক্কা n. catching by the neck and driving one out. গলাধাক্কা দেওয়া v. to catch by the neck and drive one out. ̃বন্ধ n. a neckerchief; a comforter; muffler. ̃বাজি n. shouting (usu. continuous); (ridi.) oration; bragging; bullying. গলাবাজি করা v. to shout (usu. continuously); (ridi.) to deliver a lecture, to harangue; to brag; to bully. গলাবাজি করে জেতা to shout others down. গলায় গলায় a. very close, intimate, hand in glove (গলায় গলায় ভাব). adv. neck and neck, side by side; up to the throat; up to the brim; very closely, intimately. 31)

(p. 484) dama3 respiration, breathing, breath (দম আটকানো); a spell of catching the breath (দম ফুরানো); the breath of life, life breath (দম বেরোনো); a forceful puff (গাঁজায় দম); a spell or act of winding a machine (ঘড়িতে দম); (chiefly dial.) a winding key (ঘড়ির দমটা বদলাতে হবে a bluff, a fib, a hoax, a bam (দমে ভোলা); mild heat (দমে বসানো মাংস); a variety of highly seasoned thick curry (আলুর দম). দম আটকানো v. to catch the breath; to have difficulty in breathing; to cause difficulty in breathing; to be suffocated or choked; to suffocate or choke. দম ছাড়া v. to recover freedom of breathing, to take breath. দম ছাড়ার অবকাশ breathing-space, breathingtime, a breather. দম দেওয়া v. to wind (as a watch); to hoax, to bamboozle; to have a hard spell of smoking (গাঁজায় দম দেওয়া). দম ফাটা v. to choke; (fig.) to feel extremely oppressed at heart when forced not to speak out or express something. ̃ফাটা a. choking, suffocating, that which causes choking or suffocation (দমফাটা হাসি). দম ফুরানো v. to be out of breath, to be breathless; to die; (of clocks etc.) to require fresh winding. দম বন্ধ করা v. to catch one's breath. দম বন্ধ করানো v. to cause to catch one's breath; to suffocate, to choke. দম বন্ধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated or choked. দম বার করা v. to put out of breath, to take one's breath; to make one breathe one's last. দম বার হওয়া v. to be out of breath; to breathe one's last. দম রাখা v. to hold one's breath. দম নেওয়া v. to take breath, to have a respite. দম লাগানো same as দম দেওয়া । একদম adv. at all. একদমে adv. at one breath; quickly at a stretch. পুরোদমে adv. in full swing; in full speed; in a downright manner; thoroughly. বেদম a. that which puts one out of breath; excessive (বেদম প্রহার). 13)

(p. 583) nirōdha, nirōdhana siege; counteraction, obstruction, opposition, prevention; restraint, control, repression; (phys.) chocking. নিরোধ করা v. to besiege, to counteract, to obstruct, to oppose, to prevent; to check, to restrain, to control, to repress; (phys.) to choke. নিরোধক a. besieging; counteracting, obstructing; opposing, preventing; restraining, controlling, repressing; choking. 8)

(p. 773) biṣama severe; insufferable, unbearable (বিষম তাপ); deadly, terrible (বিষম আক্রোশ বা বিপদ); extraordinary (বিষম কান্ড); very intricate or complicated (বিষম ঝামেলা); violent (বিষম ঝগড়া); acute (রোগের বিষম অবস্হা); rash (বিষম সাহস); not level, uneven, undulating (বিষম ক্ষেত্র); unequal (বিষম বস্তুদ্বয়); (arith.) odd (বিষম রাশি). n. sudden choking and hiccups whilst eating or drinking. বিষম কোণ (geom.) an acute or obtuse angle. ̃কোণী a. acute or obtuse-angled. বিষম গতি (phys. & astr.) variable motion. বিষম চতুর্ভুজ (geom.) a trapezium. বিষম ত্রিভুজ (geom.) a scalene triangle, a scalene. ˜দৃক a. (phys.) astigmatic. ̃দৃষ্টি n. (phys.) astigmatism. বিষম-পরিণতি n. (bot.) dichogamy. ̃পৃষ্ঠ a. (bot.) bifacial; (geog.) having an uneven or undulating surface. বিষম বেগ terrible speed; (phys.) variable velocity. বিষমভুজ তুলা a steelyard. 28)

(p. 951) śbāsa breathing, respiration; breath; asthma; asthmatic spasm; the last gasp. শ্বাস ওঠা v. to be in the last gasp; to be attacked with a spell of asthmatic spasm. শ্বাস ছাড়া v. to breathe out, to exhale. শ্বাস নেওয়া v. to breathe in, to inhale. দুর্গন্ধ শ্বাস n. foul breath; (med.) halitosis. শ্বাসকষ্ট n. breathing trouble; laboured breathing, dyspnoea; laboured breathing of a dying person. ̃কেন্দ্র n. (anat.) the respiratory centre. ̃ক্রিয়া n. breathing, respiration. ̃গ্রহণ n. inhalation. ̃গ্রহণ করা same as শ্বাস নেওয়া । ̃ত্যাগ n. exhalation. ̃ত্যাগ করা same as শ্বাস ছাড়া । ̃নালী n. (anat.) the windpipe, the trachea. ̃প্রশ্বাস n. breathing, respiration. ̃যন্ত্র n. (anat.) the respiratory organ, lungs. ̃রোগ n. any disease characterized by breathing trouble, such as, asthma, bronchitis etc. ̃রোধ n. suffocation or choking; bated breath. ̃রোধ করা v. to suffocate; to choke; to make breathless. ̃রোধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated or choked; to become breathless. ̃রোধক a. suffocating, choking. শ্বাসারি n. a medicine or cure for breathing trouble. 97)