(p. 20) adhunā in recent times, at present, nowadays. ̃তন a. of recent times, present-day; modern. ̃লুপ্ত a. now-extinct. 57)

(p. 138) idānī at present, nowadays; of late. ইদানীন্তন a. recent; present-day; of modern times. 8)

(p. 721) bartamāna the present time, the present; current times, modern times; (gr.) the present tense. a. present (opp. absent); of the present, present; present day, current, modern; now existing or living or alive. বর্তমান থাকা v. to be present; to be existing or living or alive (now). বর্তমান কাল same as বর্তমান (n.). ̃কালীন a. present-day, current; occurring or being done when one is present or alive. বর্তমানতা, বর্তমানত্ব n. presence; existence; state of being alive. বর্তমানে adv. at present; when one is living or alive or present (পিতা বর্তমানে).. 101)