(p. 157) udbhaṭa good and popular or traditional but of unknown authorship (উদ্ভট কবিতা); not included in any book, unwritten (উদ্ভ়ট শ্লোক); (pop.) queer, odd, quaint (উদ্ভট কাণ্ড); bizarre, fantastic (উদ্ভট কল্পনা). উদ্ভট্টি, উদ্ভুট্টি a. queer, odd, quaint, grotesque, fantastic; unheardof; strange, outlandish. n. a strange or quaint thing. 19)

(p. 157) udbindu ascending node. 9)

(p. 159) upakrama state or being on the point of or about to; endeavour, effort; beginning, commencement, start, outset. উপক্রম করা v. to be about to or on the point of; to endeavour; to be about to commence. উপক্রম হওয়া v. to be about to be or on the point of being; to be about to be commenced. ̃ণিকা n. beginning, commencement, outset; an introduction, a preface, a prelude. ̃ণীয় a. that which should be begun or undertaken. 49)

(p. 148) ut denoting: above, excessive, contrary, going beyond etc.; a-, supra-, super-, up-, ultra-, extra-, anti-, in-, non-, out-, preter-, trans-, etc. 9)

(p. 168) upānta outskirts; an approach; vicinity; border, extremity; any penultimate or post-ultimate object. উপান্ত্য a. lying in the outskirts; penultimate. উপান্ত্য টীকা n. marginal note. উপান্ত্য বর্ণ (gr.) the penultimate letter of a word. 32)

(p. 164) upanētā1 a bringer; an usher. 2)

(p. 159) unmāda insanity, madness, lunacy; dementia. a. mad, insane, lunatic, demented; frantic; violent (উন্মাদ বেগ). উন্মাদ করা v. to madden; to enrage; to excite; to divest of self-possession; to intoxicate. উন্মাদ হওয়া v. to become insane, to go mad; to become enraged; or become excited or frantic; to lose selfpossession, to be beside oneself; to be intoxicated. উন্মাদ আশ্রম n. a lunatic asylum; a mental hospital. ̃ক a. making insane; maddening, enraging; exciting, intoxicating. ̃গ্রস্ত a. mad, insane. ̃ন n. act of making mad or insane; act of enraging or exciting; act of depriving of self possession; intoxication. a. making insane; maddening ('উন্মাদন-রূপরাশি'); enraging; exciting; depriving of self-possession; intoxicating. উন্মাদনা n. violent excitement or agitation; great enthusiasm; mental distress. উন্মাদাগার same as উন্মাদ আশ্রম । উন্মাদিত a. maddened; enraged; excited; divested of self-possession; intoxicated, mad, insane. উন্মাদী a. mad, insane; enraged; excited; divested of self-possession; intoxicated; maddening (চিত্তোন্মাদী রূপ). fem. উন্মাদিনী । 24)

(p. 167) upa-sabhāpati vice-chairman. 17)

(p. 149) utkēndra (chiefly in math.) eccentric. ̃তা n. eccentricity. 6)

(p. 165) uparuddha requested; solicited; asked for. 29)

(p. 168) urōgāmī crawling. 89)

(p. 164) upabāsa abstinence from food, fast; starvation; a fast enjoined by religion. উপবাস করা v. to go without food; to abstain from food, to fast; to go hungry, to starve; to observe a religious fast. উপবাসী a. abstaining from food, fasting; starving; observing a religious fast. 23)

(p. 163) upanagara outskirts of a town, a suburb; a small town, a township. 24)

(p. 164) upabēśita seated. 32)

(p. 159) unmathana thorough stir or churning; thorough kneading or thrashing or massaging; act of killing, slaughter; rout. উন্মথন করা v. to stir or churn or knead or thrash or massage thoroughly; to kill, to slay; to rout, to mop up. উন্মথিত a. stirred or churned or kneaded or thrashed or massaged thoroughly; in turmoil; killed, slain; routed; mopped up; swelling up or agitated owing to external attraction. 21)