(p. 163) upatārā the iris; the pupil of the eye. 4)

(p. 159) upakanṭha outskirts; neighhourhood, vicinity. 38)

(p. 159) upakrānta begun; commenced; started, undertaken. 50)

(p. 150) uttarāśā2 hope of receiving a reply or response. 56)

(p. 164) upanētā1 a bringer; an usher. 2)

(p. 150) utarānō to come down, to descend; to reach, to arrive at; to become successful, to shape, to pass a test (পরীক্ষায় উতরানো, রান্না উতরানো); to pass through or spend or pass (দিন উতরানো); to traverse (পথ বা নদী উতরানো). 22)

(p. 150) udaka the north; northern part of country. a. northern; northward. 86)

(p. 168) ullaṅghya that which can be or is to be leapt over or trasgressed or violated or infringed or disobeyed. 113)

(p. 156) uddhata rude; insolent; impudent; saucy; haughty, arrogant, bumptious, high and mighty; formidable; proud, vainglorious, stuck-up; obstinate, headstrong. 10)

(p. 157) udyāna a garden; a grove; a greenhouse; a park. ̃পাল, ̃পালক n. a keeper or caretaker of a garden, a gardener; a horticulturist. ̃পালন n. gardening; horticulture. ̃বাটি, ̃বাটিকা n. a gardenhouse; a villa. ̃বিদ্যা n. horticulture; gardening. ̃বীথি n. a garden-path. ̃রক্ষক n. one who looks after a garden, a gardener. ̃সম্মেলন n. a garden party. 34)

(p. 163) upadharma an irrational or false faith or religion; a superstition believed to be a part of religious worship; a fetish; an unscriptural but traditional religious practice. 18)

(p. 168) ura, urḥ the bosom, the breast; the chest. উরঃফলক n. a sternum, a breastbone. 82)

(p. 157) udyama enthusiasm, earnestness; perseverance; enterprise; endeavour, effort; preparation; readiness. ̃নাশ, ̃ভঙ্গ n. failure of enterprise or effort; waste of energy. ̃শীল a. enthusiastic, earnest; persevering; enterprising; energetic; preparing oneself, in the state of getting ready. ̃শীলতা n. enthusiasm, elan; earnestness; perseverance; drive and initiative, push and thrust. ̃হানি same as উদ্যমনাশ । ̃হীন, নিরুদ্যম a. lacking in enterprise, unenterprising; unenthusiastic; lethargic; unpersevering. 32)

(p. 165) upari2 (used as a pfx.) extra, irregular, additional, super-, sur-, by way of illegal gratification (উপরি আয়). n. a perquisite; a tip; a bribe; an illegal or irregular gratification. উপরি আয় n. an extra income; a perquisite; an illegal extra income; a bribe; a tip. উপরি কর n. a surtax. উপরি খরচ, উপরি ব্যয় n. extra expenses; overhead charges. ̃পাওনা same as উপরি আয় । ̃লাভ n. an extra profit or excess profit; an extra income; a bribe; a tip. 28)

(p. 165) upalakṣaṇā (rhet.) a figure of speech akin to metonymy or synecdoche. 37)