(p. 41) andhakāra darkness, gloom; absence of light. a. dark, gloomy; darkened with gloom, dejection etc. (অন্ধকার মুখ); deprived of hope, delight, etc. (অন্ধকার জীবন). অন্ধকার করা v. to make (something) dark, to darken. অন্ধকার দেখা v. (fig.) to be at one's wit's end to find a means of escape from danger; to be stunned. অন্ধকার দেখানো v. (fig.) to overwhelm or bewilder (a person), to knock senseless. অন্ধকার হওয়া v. to become dark, to darken. অন্ধকারে ঢিল মারা (fig.) to make a stray or random attempt to hit, to take an off-chance; to beat about the bush. অন্ধকারে থাকা v. (fig.) to be quite ignorant (of), to be in the dark (about). অন্ধকারে হাতড়ানো v. (lit. & fig.) to grope in the dark. ˜ময় a. full of darkness or gloom; completely dark. অন্ধকারাচ্ছন্ন, অন্ধকারাবৃত a. enveloped in or overcast with darkness; utterly dark; (fig.) utterly ignorant, distressed, depressed or obsessed. 15)

(p. 53) abataraṇa going or coming downwards, descending, descent; alighting or climbing down or dismounting; getting out of a vehicle; disembarkment; (of birds etc.) flying down to or towards the ground; stepping down (from position etc.); relegation to a lower class, position, status etc.; degradation. অবতরণ করা v. to come or go downwards, to get down, to descend; to alight, to climb down, to dismount; to get out of any vehicle, to disembark; (of birds etc.) to fly down to or towards the ground; to step down (from a position, etc.); to be relegated to a lower class. অবতরণিকা n. (of books etc.) a preface, an introduction, a preamble, a prologue, a prelude; a flight of steps, a staircase; a ladder, an escalator. 24)

(p. 53) abatāraṇa bringing down; putting up a proposal or raising a question for consideration; introduction. অবতারণা n. putting up a proposal or raising a question for consideration, introduction etc.; an introduction, a preface. অবতারণা করা v. to put up (a proposal) or raise (a question), to introduce. অবতারণী n. a flight of steps, a staircase; a ladder, an escalator. 27)

(p. 56) abarōha getting down, descent; (log.) deduction. ̃ণ n. descent. অবরোহণ করা v. to get down, to descend. ̃ণী n. a flight of steps or stairs; a ladder; an escalator. অবরোহ প্রণালী n. deductive method. অবরোহী a. (log.) deductive. ̃পত্র n. a landing permit. 4)

(p. 63) abyāhati escape; exemption; release; acquittal, absolution; relief. অব্যাহতি দেওয়া v. to exempt; to release; to acquit; to relieve. অব্যাহতি পাওয়া v. to escape; to be exempted; to be released or acquitted or relieved. 20)

(p. 125) ārōha height, altitude; ascent; boarding (a ship, railway train etc.) entrainment, embarkation; buttock esp. of a woman (বরারোহা); grade; (log.) induction. ̃ণ n. mounting or climbing or riding or placing oneself upon; ascent, ascension, boarding a carriage. আরোহণ করা v. to mount, to climb, to scale; to ascend; to ride; to place oneself upon; to board (a ship, railway train etc.) to embark, to entrain. ̃ণী n. a flight of steps, a stair, a stair-case; a ladder; an escalator. ̃পত্র n. an embarkation permit. ̃প্রণালী n. inductive method. ̃স্হান n. a remount depot. আরোহী a. mounting; climbing; scaling; riding; boarding, embarking; mounted; emplaced; boarded; ascended; (log.) inductive; (mus. of notes) gradually increasing in pitch. n. a climber; a rider; a passenger; (mus.) a note which increases gradually in pitch. fem. আরোহিণী । 16)

(p. 150) uttīrṇa one who has passed over or crossed or got over or spent; that which has been passed over or crossed or elapsed; successful (উত্তীর্ণ পরীক্ষার্থী); escaped (বিপদ থেকে উত্তীর্ণ). উত্তীর্ণ করা v. to spend (সময় উত্তীর্ণ করা). উত্তীর্ণ হওয়া v. to pass over, to cross; to get over, to elapse, to be over or up (সময় উত্তীর্ণ হওয়া); to be successful (in), to pass (পরীক্ষায় উত্তীর্ণ হওয়া) to escape, to get rid of. 66)

(p. 183) ēbāra this time; this year; this life. adv. on this occasion, at this time, this time; now; in this year, this year; in this life. int. how can you escape now? ̃কার a. of this time or year or life; present, current, this. 83)

(p. 220) kāṭā to cut; to hew, to cleave; to chop; to carve (মাংস কাটা); to mow (ঘাস কাটা); to lop (গাছের ডাল কাটা); to trim; to pare (নখ কাটা); to amputate; to incise, to operate, to lance (ফোড়া কাটা); to bite (জিভ কাটা); to eat (পোকায় কাটা); to pen through, to strike off (লেখা কাটা, নাম কাটা); to deduct (পাওনা কাটা); to dig (পুকুর কাটা); to sink (কুয়ো কাটা); to draw (লাইন কাটা, দাগ কাটা); to write (আঁক কাটা); to write out (চেক কাটা); to paint (তিলক কাটা); to mend or sharpen (কলম বা পেনসিল কাটা); to refuse (যুক্তি কাটা); to say in retort, to protest (কথা কাটা); to construct (পথ কাটা); to compose, to recite, to cap (ছড়া কাটা); to pinch or pick (পকেট কাটা); to pass (সময় কাটা); to disperse (মেঘ কাটা); to lift (কুয়াশা কাটা); to be dispelled (ভয় কাটা); to make a slip in (তাল কাটা, সুর কাটা); to be sold, to sell, to be in demand (বাজারে মাল কাটা); to be in the act of doing, to do (সাঁতার কাটা). a. cut; hewn, cleft, cloven; chopped; carved; moved, mown; lopped; amputated; incised, operated, lanced; eaten; penned through, struck off; mended, sharpened; used in cutting or chopping (পেনসিল-কাটা ছুরি, মাংস-কাটা ছুরি). n. cutting; hewing; cleaving; chopping; carving; mowing; lopping; trimming; paring; amputation; incision, operation; a mark of cutting or incision or operation; biting; eating; penning through, striking off; deduction; digging; sinking; drawing; writing, writing out; painting; mending or sharpening কথা কাটা v. to answer in retaliation, to retort. কাটা কাপড় textile fabrics for making garments, piecegoods. কাটা ঘায়ে নুনের ছিটা দেওয়া to add insult to injury. ঘাস কাটা v. to mow grass; (sarcas.) (to be able) to do nothing. ছড়া কাটা v. to cap or recite a rhyme. জিভ কাটা v. to show the tip of one's tongue and press it with the teeth, to bite one's tongue (as a mark of bashfulness or in apology.) ট্রেনেকাটা a. run-over by a railway train. ফাঁড়া কাটা v. to avoid or escape a possible or impending calamity. ফুট কাটা v. to let fall in drops; (pop.) to interpose, to chip in. ফোঁড়া কাটা v. to let fall in drops; to put a holy mark between the eyebrows or on the forehead; (pop.) to interpose, to chip in. ভারে কাটা v. to pull one's weight. সাঁতার কাটা v. to swim. সিঁথি কাটা v. to part hair. সিঁধ কাটা v. to break stealthily into a mud house, to burgle; to crack a crib. সুতো কাটা v. to spin. 26)

(p. 248) kūla a bank (of a river); a shore, a coast, a beach; a border, an edge (চোখের কূলে জল); (fig.) a shelter or help (অকূলে কূল পাওয়া); end, limit (দুঃখের কূল নেই). ̃কিনারা n. (fig.) a way or means of escape (কূলকিনারা না পাওয়া); end, limit (চিন্তার কূলকিনারা). ̃কিনারাহীন a. endless; at sea. ̃প্লাবী a. overflowing or inundating the bank or shore. কূলে কূলে to the brim. 34)

(p. 274) khasā to become detached, to come away (খিল খসা); to come off (দেওয়াল থেকে চুনবালি খসা); to fall off, to be shed (গাছ থেকে পাতা খসা); to become loose (কোমরের কাপড় খসা); to become dishevelled (খোঁপা খসা); to drop off (মালা থেকে ফুল খসা); to get out of position accidentally, to slip (হাত থেকে খসে পড়া); to come out, to be uttered (মুখ থেকে কথা খসা); to be spent esp. unnecessarily, to be spent or lost (টাকা খসা); (sarcas.) to die (বুড়ো এবার খসবে); to flee, to escape (চোরটা খসেছে); to depart immediately (অনেক জ্বালিয়েছ, এখন খসে পড়ো). ̃নো v. to detach, to cause to come away; to cause to come off; to cause to fall off, to shed; to loosen; to dishevel; to cause to drop off; to cause to slip (away or out); to cause to come out, to cause to utter; to cause to be spent or lost. 53)

(p. 348) campaṭa decampment, escapade; escape, flight. চম্পট দেওয়া v. to decamp; to escape, to flee away, to run off, to show a clean pair of heels, to give the slip (to). 20)

(p. 377) chāḍ় omission (লেখার ছাড়); release (হাজত থেকে ছাড়); escape (বিপদ থেকে ছাড় নেই); exemption (দায় থেকে ছাড়); allowance, discount, rebates, commission (ছাড় বাদ দেওয়া); permission (ছাড়পত্র); a permit for unloading a ship. ̃ছোড় n. rebate, discount; escape. ̃পত্র n. a passport; a permit for movement. 15)

(p. 381) chuṭa2 recess; leisure; escape, exemption; release; relief. 20)

(p. 396) jaharabrata a rite practised by Rajput women of old by burning themselves alive on funeral pyres to escape shame and insult. 19)

(p. 449) tarā2 to cross, to go across; to get over, to escape from. তরে যাওয়া v. to get over; to escape. 58)

(p. 481) daḍ়i a cord, a string; a halter (ফাঁসির দড়ি a fillet (চুল-বাঁধা দড়ি). দড়ি ছেঁড়া v. to snap a string; to get loose from bonds or bondage; to escape from captivity or control. ̃ছেঁড়া a. got loosened from bonds or bondage; (fig.) out of captivity; (fig.) unrestrained. ̃দড়া n. strings and ropes, cordage. দড়ি দেওয়া v. (lit.) to give a piece of string; to put a halter round one's neck; to hang. দড়ি পাকানো v. to twist ropes and cords, to make ropes and cords. ̃কলসি n. a piece of cord and a pitcher: equipment for committing suicide (one may drown oneself by tying a pitcher full of water to one's neck with a piece of cord). তোমার দড়ি-কলসি জোটে না (in curses and scolding) go, get yourself drowned. তোমার গলায় দড়ি (in curses and scolding) go, hang yourself. ভেবে ভেবে দড়ি হওয়া to be reduced to a skeleton or be emaciated through worries and anxieties. 21)

(p. 495) dāẏa2 a danger or difficulty (দায়ে ঠেকা); necessity or need (কী দায় পড়েছে ?); an important duty or responsibility or obligation (মাতৃদায়, কন্যাদায়); an encumbrance (দায়গ্রস্ত); a debt or mortgage, hypothecation (দায়বদ্ধ); a risk, a risky charge (পরের দায় ঘাড়ে নেওয়া); a criminal charge ডাকাতির দায়ে ধরা পড়া = to be arrested on charge of robbery); account, sake (প্রানের দায়ে). দায়ে ঠেকা, দায়ে পড়া v. to be in a difficulty or danger, to be in a trying situation from which escape seems all but impossible, to come to trouble or get into a scrape; to be in an awkward predicament; to be compelled (to). কী দায় পড়েছে what necessity is there? তোমার কী দায় পড়েছে what necessity do you have? প্রাণের দায়ে on account of one's life, for the sake of one's life. 28)

(p. 543) dhūma smoke, fume, vapour, steam, gas; (loos.) mist, fog. ̃কুন্ডলী n. a ring or coil of smoke. ̃কেতু n. a comet. ̃নালী, ̃পথ n. a pipe or conduit for the escape of smoke, fume, vapour etc, a chimney; a fumarole. ̃নির্গম, ̃নির্গমন n. escape of smoke, vapour, gas etc. ̃পান n. smoking (cigars, cigarettes etc.). ধূমপান করা v. to smoke (cigarettes etc.). ̃পায়ী a. addicted to smoking. n. a smoker. ̃বিহীন a. same as ধূমহীন । ̃ময় a. full of or made of smoke, fume, vapour, gas etc.; smoky, fumy, vapoury, gaseous; (loos.) misty, foggy. ধূমল n. the colour of smoke, the dark purple colour. a. smoke-coloured, dark purple. ̃হীন a. smokeless, free from vapour or smoke. ̃হীনতা n. smokelessness. 28)

(p. 568) niḥ denoting: want, absence, certainty, overmuchness, completeness, direction towards outside etc. less, un-, non-, over-, de-, dis-, out- etc. নিঃক্ষত্র, নিঃক্ষত্রিয় a. devoid of Kshatriyas (ক্ষত্রিয়). নিঃশঙ্ক a. fearless, intrepid; undaunted. নিঃশঙ্কচিত্ত a. having a dauntless heart. নিঃশঙ্কচিত্তে adv. without any fear at heart; with a dauntless heart. নিঃশত্রু a. without an enemy. নিঃশব্দ a. noiseless, silent. নিঃশব্দপদসঞ্চারে adv. stepping silently or noiselessly, in or with stealthy footsteps. নিঃশব্দে adv. noiselessly, silently. নিঃশর্ত a. unconditional (নিঃশর্ত আত্মসমর্পণ). নিঃশেষ a. leaving no remainder (সমস্ত টাকা নিঃশেষ); thoroughly exhausted or consumed; utterly impoverished (দান করেই সে নিঃশেষ); utterly ruined (সে মামলাতে নিঃশেষ); complete, thorough, full (নিঃশেষ অধিকার). নিঃশেষিত a. thoroughly spent up or exhausted or consumed. নিঃশ্বসন n. breathing; respiration; exhalation. নিঃশ্বসিত a. breathed in or out; exhaled. নিঃশ্বাস n. exhalation; breathing; breath; sigh. নিশ্বাস ছাড়া, নিঃশ্বাস ফেলা v. to exhale; to breathe; to sigh. নিঃশ্বাস ফেলার অবসর least respite, a breathing-interval, time to breathe, breathing space. নিঃশ্বাস বন্ধ বা রোধ করা v. to hold one's breath. নিঃশ্বাস রোধ করে হত্যা করা to strangle or throttle (one) to death. নিঃশ্বাস বন্ধ বা রোধ হওয়া v. to be suffocated (গরমে নিঃশ্বাস বন্ধ হওয়া); to be out of breath (খাটুনির চোটে নিঃশ্বাস বন্ধ হওয়া); to cease to breathe, to die. নিঃশ্বাস নেওয়া v. to breathe in, to inhale; to breathe, to respire. এক নিঃশ্বাসে in a breath. নিঃশ্বাসপ্রশ্বাস n. breathing in and out, respiration. নিঃশ্বাসের দুর্গন্ধ n. bad breath, halitosis. নিঃসংজ্ঞ a. unconscious, fainted, swooned. নিঃসংশয় a. free or freed from doubt or hesitation, undoubting; unhesitating; convinced; doubtless; certain, sure, positive. নিঃসংশয়ে adv. unhesitatingly; undoubtedly; certainly, surely, positively. নিঃসঙ্কোচ a. unhesitating. নিঃসঙ্কোচে adv. unhesitatingly, without hesitation. নিঃসঙ্গ a. companionless, unattended, lonely; disinterested, callous; detached, unrelated. নিঃসত্ত্ব a. having no substance or esse, unsubstantial; inexistent; weak, feeble; lifeless; inanimate; devoid of living creatures. নিঃসন্তান a. childless. নিঃসন্দিগ্ধ a. same as নিঃসন্দেহ । নিঃসন্দেহ a. free from doubt, undoubting, unsuspecting; convinced; undoubted; sure, positive. নিঃসন্দেহে adv. undoubtingly; undoubtedly, doubtlessly; surely, positively. নিঃসপত্ন a. having no enemy; without any adversary or rival. নিঃসম্পর্ক a. unrelated, unconnected; not related by blood; detached. নিঃসম্বল a. resourceless; destitute; indigent; penniless; (coll.) broke. নিঃসরণ n. act of going or coming out; act of flowing out; ejection, emission, exudation, issue, escape. নিঃসহায় a. helpless. নিঃসাড় a. giving no response; silent; unconscious; motionless; noiseless (নিঃসারে চলা). নিঃসারক a. causing to go or come or flow out; emitting; discharging; purging; ejecting; causing to issue or escape; extracting; expelling. নিঃসারণ n. act of going or coming or flowing out; emission; discharge; purgation; ejection; issue, escape; extraction; expulsion. নিঃসারিত a. gone or come or flowed out; emitted; ejected; issued, exuded; expelled. নিঃসীম a. endless, boundless; infinite. নিঃসীম শূন্য n. the boundless sky. নিঃসৃত same as নিঃসারিত । নিঃস্পৃহ a. having no desire or liking for; unattached; disinterested, callous. নিঃস্পৃহতা n. absence of desire or liking; disinterestedness, collousness. নিঃস্ব a. destitute; indigent, utterly poor. নিঃস্বতা n. destitution; indigence, utter poverty. নিঃস্বন n. sound, noise; voice; (of birds) a note. নিঃস্বর a. voiceless; silent. নিঃস্রব, নিঃস্রাব n. exudation. 20)

(p. 587) nirbṛti deliverance, rescue, escape; succour. 3)

(p. 619) paritrāṇa rescue, deliverance; (theol.) salvation; liberation; relief; exemption; riddance. পরিত্রাণ করা v. to rescue, to deliver; (esp. in theol.) to save; to liberate; to relieve. পরিত্রাণ পাওয়া v. to be rescued; (esp. in theol.) to be saved; to be liberated or relieved or exempted; to get rid of. ̃কর্তা n. a deliverer, a liberator, a saviour. পরিত্রাণের পথ বা উপায় path of salvation; way of escape, way out. 92)

(p. 629) palāẏana act of running away or fleeing, flight; escape. পলায়ন করা v. same as পালানো (v.). ̃পর a. fleeing, fugitive; absconding; escaping. পলায়নপর সেনাবাহিনী the retreating army. পলায়নোদ্যত a. attempting to flee or escape, about to run away. 24)

(p. 629) palāẏamāna fleeing, fugitive; absconding; escaping. fem. পলায়মান । 25)

(p. 629) palāẏita fled; absconded; escaped, fem. পলায়িতা । 26)